Simplification: Bank Exam Practice Questions (SBI, IBPS, RRB, PO & Clerk)

Q. 1 Calculate the value that, when multiplied by 50%, equals the sum of (4/11) of 143 and (7/15) of 120.
Check Solution

Ans: B

Explanation: First, calculate (4/11) of 143: (4/11) * 143 = 52. Next, calculate (7/15) of 120: (7/15) * 120 = 56. Then, find the sum of the two results: 52 + 56 = 108. The question asks for a value that, when multiplied by 50% (or 0.5), equals 108. Therefore, we can set up the equation 0.5 * x = 108. Solving for x gives x = 108 / 0.5 = 216.
Correct Option: B

Q. 2 Estimate the result of the following calculation: (599.02 divided by 119.98) plus (1659.83 divided by 82.95) minus the square root of 10001.
Check Solution

Ans: B

Explanation: We can approximate the calculation as follows:
(599.02 / 119.98) ≈ 600 / 120 = 5
(1659.83 / 82.95) ≈ 1660 / 83 ≈ 20
√10001 ≈ √10000 = 100
So the calculation becomes: 5 + 20 – 100 = 25 – 100 = -75

Correct Option: B

Q. 3 Estimate the value of ‘?’ in the following equation: (34% of 550) divided by ? = 297 + the square root of 729 – the square root of 90000.
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: First, calculate the components of the equation.
34% of 550 = (34/100) * 550 = 187
Square root of 729 = 27
Square root of 90000 = 300
So the equation becomes: 187 / ? = 297 + 27 – 300
Simplify the right side: 297 + 27 – 300 = 24
Now the equation is: 187 / ? = 24
Therefore, ? = 187 / 24 ≈ 7.79. Since we need to estimate, the answer should be close to 7.79. However, the options don’t seem correct. Let’s recalculate and see if we have made any calculation errors.

34% of 550 = 187
sqrt(729)=27
sqrt(90000)=300
187/? = 297 + 27 – 300
187/? = 24
? = 187/24
? = 7.79

Checking the answer choices, none is close to 7.79. I suspect some typo in the question or the given answer choices. But if forced to select one, we should pick the closest one.
Among the options given, none is accurate. But let’s re-examine the calculations and pick the closest option.

187 / ? = 297 + 27 – 300
187 / ? = 24
? = 187/24 = 7.79.

The closest options is C, 8.

Correct Option: C

Q. 4 Estimate the value of ‘?’ in the following equation: (60 / 15 / 16) * ? = 36
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: First, simplify the division within the parentheses: 60 / 15 = 4. Then, 4 / 16 = 0.25. The equation becomes: 0.25 * ? = 36. To find ?, divide 36 by 0.25: ? = 36 / 0.25 = 144.

Correct Option: C

Q. 5 Estimate the value of the expression: Square root of (21.88 multiplied by 5.25, plus 581.98 divided by 1.9, plus the square root of 575.86, multiplied by 4.95, divided by 2.97).
Check Solution

Ans: A

Explanation: Let’s approximate the values to simplify the calculation:
* 21.88 ≈ 22
* 5.25 ≈ 5
* 581.98 ≈ 580
* 1.9 ≈ 2
* 575.86 ≈ 576
* 4.95 ≈ 5
* 2.97 ≈ 3

Now, substitute the approximations:
Square root of (22 * 5 + 580 / 2 + Square root of 576 * 5 / 3)
= Square root of (110 + 290 + 24 * 5 / 3)
= Square root of (110 + 290 + 120 / 3)
= Square root of (110 + 290 + 40)
= Square root of (440)

Now let’s estimate the square root of 440. Since 21*21 = 441, the square root of 440 is close to 21.

Correct Option: A

Q. 6 Estimate the value of the expression: the fifth root of 32, multiplied by the fourth root of 81, multiplied by the square of 5, divided by 2.3, which equals what?
Check Solution

Ans: A

Explanation:
1. **Fifth root of 32:** 32 is 2^5, so the fifth root of 32 is 2.
2. **Fourth root of 81:** 81 is 3^4, so the fourth root of 81 is 3.
3. **Square of 5:** 5^2 = 25.
4. **Multiply the results:** 2 * 3 * 25 = 150
5. **Divide by 2.3:** 150 / 2.3 is approximately 65.2.
6. Looking at the options, 60 or 75 are the closest answers. Based on the estimate, 75 is closer to the true calculation.

Correct Option: A

Q. 7 Estimate the value of the expression: 15.79 multiplied by 12.11, minus the result of 8.90 multiplied by 90.86, divided by 12.83.
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: Let’s approximate the values to make the calculation easier.
15. 79 ~ 16
16. 11 ~ 12
17. 90 ~ 9
18. 86 ~ 91
19. 83 ~ 13

So, the expression becomes: (16 * 12) – (9 * 91) / 13
= 192 – (819) / 13
= 192 – 63
= 129

Let’s compute the real value.
15. 79 * 12.11 = 191.44
20. 90 * 90.86 = 817.74
21. 79*12.11 – 8.90*90.86 = 191.44 – 808.754 = -617.314
-617.314/12.83 = -48.114887
Using approximated values.
(16*12)-(9*91)/13 = 192-819/13 = 192-63 = 129
(16*12)-(9*91) /13=192-63= 129.

Correct Option: C

Q. 8 Estimate the value of the expression: 91.97 + 26.98 – 83.90 + 112.98 + 100 = ?
Check Solution

Ans: D

Explanation: We can estimate the value by rounding each number to the nearest whole number or convenient value:
* 91.97 ≈ 92
* 26.98 ≈ 27
* 83.90 ≈ 84
* 112.98 ≈ 113
* 100 = 100

Now we can perform the calculation: 92 + 27 – 84 + 113 + 100 = 248. The answer choices include 248, but the slight rounding may yield slightly different answers. So let’s add the exact numbers to see how close we are: 92+27=119; 119-84=35; 35+113=148; 148+100=248.

Correct Option: D

Q. 9 Estimate the value of the missing number (?) in the following equation: (49.99 multiplied by 11.99) minus (33.94 multiplied by 11.11) equals (34.99 plus the missing number) multiplied by 5.05.
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: Let’s approximate the equation: (50 * 12) – (34 * 11) = (35 + ?) * 5
Simplifying: 600 – 374 = (35 + ?) * 5
226 = (35 + ?) * 5
Divide both sides by 5: 226/5 = 35 + ?
45.2 = 35 + ?
? = 45.2 – 35
? ≈ 10

However, using the exact values provides a slightly different answer:
(49.99 * 11.99) – (33.94 * 11.11) = (34.99 + ?) * 5.05
599.88 – 376.99 = (34.99 + ?) * 5.05
222.89 = (34.99 + ?) * 5.05
222.89/5.05 = 34.99 + ?
44.13 = 34.99 + ?
? = 44.13 – 34.99
? ≈ 9.14

Using either the approximation or the more precise calculation, the closest answer from the provided options is 10.

Correct Option: C

Q. 10 Estimate the value of the question mark (?) in the equation: approximately 50% of 1900 plus 8 cubed times 5, plus the unknown, equals 5 cubed times 28.
Check Solution

Ans: D

Explanation: First, calculate the known values: 50% of 1900 = 0.5 * 1900 = 950. 8 cubed (8^3) = 8*8*8 = 512. 512 * 5 = 2560. 5 cubed (5^3) = 5*5*5 = 125. 125 * 28 = 3500.

The equation is: 950 + 2560 + ? = 3500.

Simplify: 3510 + ? = 3500.

Solve for ?: ? = 3500 – 3510 = -10.

Correct Option: D

Q. 11 Simplify the expression (192 – 27 multiplied by 4) divided by 7, and then add 13 multiplied by 6. What is the approximate result?
Check Solution

Ans: E

Explanation: First, calculate the expression within the parentheses: 27 multiplied by 4 = 108. Then, subtract this from 192: 192 – 108 = 84. Next, divide the result by 7: 84 / 7 = 12. Finally, calculate 13 multiplied by 6: 13 * 6 = 78. Add these two results together: 12 + 78 = 90.
Correct Option: E

Q. 12 Simplify the following expression: 52% of 150 + 15 multiplied by 35, minus the square root of 841, multiplied by 8. What is the result?
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: First, calculate 52% of 150: (52/100) * 150 = 78. Next, calculate 15 multiplied by 35: 15 * 35 = 525. Then, find the square root of 841: √841 = 29. Multiply the result by 8: 29 * 8 = 232. Finally, combine the results: 78 + 525 – 232 = 371.
Correct Option: C

Q. 13 Solve for the unknown value (?) in the equation: (15/8) multiplied by the sum of 46 and 18, plus 25, equals the unknown value plus 55.
Check Solution

Ans: A

Explanation: First, calculate the sum within the parentheses: 46 + 18 = 64. Then multiply the fraction: (15/8) * 64 = 120. Next, add 25: 120 + 25 = 145. Finally, solve for the unknown value (?). The equation is now 145 = ? + 55. Subtract 55 from both sides: 145 – 55 = 90. Therefore, ? = 90.
Correct Option: A

Q. 14 What approximate value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question? (40.1% of 149.8) + (29.9% of 199.9) = (?)
Check Solution

Ans: B

Explanation: We can approximate the percentages and numbers to simplify the calculation:
40.1% ≈ 40% = 0.4
149.8 ≈ 150
29.9% ≈ 30% = 0.3
199.9 ≈ 200

So the equation becomes:
(0.4 * 150) + (0.3 * 200) = ?
60 + 60 = ?
120 = ?

The closest answer is 120.

Q. 15 What approximate value should come in the place of the question mark (?) in the following question? 35.1% of 401.1 + 54.8% of 299.8 = ?
Check Solution

Ans: A

Explanation: We can approximate the calculation as follows:
35% of 400 + 55% of 300 = ?
(35/100) * 400 + (55/100) * 300 = ?
140 + 165 = ?
305 = ?
The closest value to 305 among the options is 300 and 295. Since we have rounded, it should be between these options. As 305 is closer to 300, we choose 300, or E

Q. 16 What approximate value will come in the place of the question mark (?) in the following question? 1205.78 ÷ 40.12 × 19.89 = ?
Check Solution

Ans: E

Explanation: To solve this, we can approximate the values:
1205.78 ≈ 1200
40.12 ≈ 40
19.89 ≈ 20

The equation becomes: 1200 ÷ 40 × 20 = ?
First, divide 1200 by 40: 1200 ÷ 40 = 30
Then, multiply the result by 20: 30 × 20 = 600

Therefore, the answer is approximately 600.

Q. 17 What approximate value will come in the place of the question mark ‘?’ in the following question? 48.97 + 62.13 – 90.08 ÷ 29.95 × 5.05 = ?
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: First, approximate the values: 49 + 62 – 90 / 30 * 5 = ?
Then calculate the division and multiplication: 49 + 62 – 3 * 5 = ?
Further, calculate multiplication: 49 + 62 – 15 = ?
Next, add and subtract: 111 – 15 = 96
The closest option to 96 is 99.

Q. 18 What is the approximate result of the following calculation: 64 multiplied by 4, minus 14 squared, plus 50?
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: First, calculate 64 multiplied by 4, which equals 256. Next, calculate 14 squared (14 * 14), which equals 196. Then, subtract 196 from 256, which results in 60. Finally, add 50 to 60, resulting in 110.
Correct Option: C

Next Chapter: Time and Distance

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