Data Interpretation: SSC CGL Exam

Q. 1 Direction: In the following table, the production of various crops (in tonnes) is given from 2015 to 2019. Study the table and answer the question that follows.
YearRiceWheatSugarcaneBarleyMaize
201541525001000975490
201652042181120825550
201758534821250700610
201862545001325725780
201960033001450775840
What is the percentage decrease in the production of wheat in 2019 compared to 2018? (correct to two decimal places)
Check Solution

Ans: B

Explanation: To calculate the percentage decrease, we use the formula: ((Original Value – New Value) / Original Value) * 100.
In this case, the original value is the wheat production in 2018 (4500 tonnes) and the new value is the wheat production in 2019 (3300 tonnes).
Percentage decrease = ((4500 – 3300) / 4500) * 100 = (1200 / 4500) * 100 = 0.26666… * 100 = 26.67%.

Q. 2 Direction: The table given below shows the ratio of cars and Bikes manufactured by 5 different companies. The table also shows the ratio of three different types of cars C1, C2 and C3 and three different types of bikes B1, B2 and B3 manufactured by these 5 different companies. Total numbers of car and bikes together manufactured by D, E, F, G and H are 300000, 280000, 320000, 400000 and 480000 respectively.

Let X = Total number of C3 type cars manufactured by all companies. Let Y = Total number of B1 type bikes manufactured by company E, F and H together. What is the value of X / Y?
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: The question cannot be answered without the table containing the ratios of cars and bikes manufactured by each company.

Q. 3 The following table shows the age-wise ownership of television sets.
BrandLess than 1 year old1-3 years old3-5 years oldMore than 5 years old
X20%30%30%20%
Y15%25%40%20%
Z10%20%25%45%
If 10,000 television sets of Brand Y are sold till date, how many are either 1-3 years old or more than 5 years old?
Check Solution

Ans: D

Explanation: 25% + 20% = 45% of 10,000 = 4500.

Q. 4 The following table shows the sales (in Rs. crore) of a company from 2018 to 2022.
YearSales (Rs. Crore)
2018150
2019175
2020200
2021225
2022250
What is the total sales of the company (in Rs. crore) during this period?
Check Solution

Ans: B

Explanation: 150 + 175 + 200 + 225 + 250 = 1000

Q. 5 The table below shows the monthly expenses (in rupees) of four families, P, Q, R, and S.
FamilyRentFoodTransportationUtilitiesEntertainmentTotal
P150002000040003000200044000
Q120001800035002500150037500
R100002500050004000300047000
S8000150002000100050026500
How many families spend more than half of their total expenses on food?
Check Solution

Ans: A

Explanation: Families R and S spend more than 50% on food.

Q. 6 The table below shows the number of times different colors are used in a painting:
ColorFrequency
Red45
Blue110
Green60
Yellow90
Purple45
Which colors appear less than 70 times?
Check Solution

Ans: A

Explanation: Red, Green, and Purple are less than 70.

Q. 7 The table shows the production of rice (in tonnes) by five different farmers over four years.
YearPQRST
2018120150130180140
2019150170160190160
2020140160170200150
2021180190180210170
What is the total production of rice by farmer R over the given years?
Check Solution

Ans: C

Explanation: 130 + 160 + 170 + 180 = 640

Next Chapter: Direction and Distance

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